IDIOMS

Meaning · Usage · Context

1
break the ice
make people feel more relaxed
He told a joke to break the ice.
2
hit the nail on the head
say something exactly right
You hit the nail on the head with that comment.
3
once in a blue moon
very rarely
I only see her once in a blue moon.
4
under the weather
feeling ill
I’m feeling a bit under the weather today.
5
cost an arm and a leg
be very expensive
That phone costs an arm and a leg.
6
piece of cake
very easy
The test was a piece of cake.
7
spill the beans
reveal a secret
He spilled the beans about the surprise.
8
bite the bullet
face a difficult situation bravely
I had to bite the bullet and apologize.
9
let the cat out of the bag
reveal a secret accidentally
She let the cat out of the bag.
10
burn the midnight oil
work late into the night
He burned the midnight oil to finish the project.
11
back to the drawing board
start again from the beginning
The plan failed, so it’s back to the drawing board.
12
the ball is in your court
it is your decision or responsibility
I’ve done my part; the ball is in your court.
13
cut corners
do something cheaply or carelessly
They cut corners to save money.
14
on the same page
agree or understand the same thing
Let’s make sure we’re on the same page.
15
pull someone’s leg
joke or tease someone
Relax, I’m just pulling your leg.
16
a blessing in disguise
something good that seemed bad at first
Losing that job was a blessing in disguise.
17
throw in the towel
give up
He threw in the towel after many failures.
18
get cold feet
become nervous before doing something
She got cold feet before the wedding.
19
go the extra mile
make extra effort
She always goes the extra mile for clients.
20
hit the sack
go to sleep
I’m exhausted—I’m going to hit the sack.
21
miss the boat
miss an opportunity
If you don’t act now, you’ll miss the boat.
22
on thin ice
in a risky situation
You’re on thin ice with the boss.
23
jump the gun
do something too early
He jumped the gun and announced it.
24
take it with a grain of salt
not believe something completely
Take his advice with a grain of salt.
25
by the book
according to the rules
The officer did everything by the book.
26
in hot water
in trouble
He’s in hot water for missing deadlines.
27
kill two birds with one stone
achieve two things at once
This trip kills two birds with one stone.
28
hit the road
leave or start a journey
Let’s hit the road early.
29
the last straw
final cause of anger
That comment was the last straw.
30
off the beaten path
unusual or not popular
They chose an off-the-beaten-path destination.
31
call it a day
stop working
Let’s call it a day.
32
face the music
accept the consequences
He finally faced the music.
33
in the same boat
in the same difficult situation
We’re all in the same boat.
34
learn the ropes
learn how something works
She’s still learning the ropes.
35
throw someone under the bus
betray someone
He threw his colleague under the bus.
36
bark up the wrong tree
accuse or pursue wrongly
You’re barking up the wrong tree.
37
burn bridges
damage relationships permanently
Don’t burn bridges when you leave.
38
hit rock bottom
reach the worst point
He hit rock bottom before changing his life.
39
in over your head
in a situation too difficult
I’m in over my head with this task.
40
turn a blind eye
ignore intentionally
They turned a blind eye to the problem.
41
see eye to eye
agree
They don’t see eye to eye.
42
the tip of the iceberg
a small visible part of a big problem
This issue is just the tip of the iceberg.
43
on cloud nine
very happy
She’s on cloud nine after the news.
44
down to earth
practical and realistic
He’s very down to earth.
45
throw caution to the wind
take a risk
She threw caution to the wind.
46
get your act together
behave responsibly
You need to get your act together.
47
cut to the chase
get to the main point
Let’s cut to the chase.
48
know the ropes
be experienced
He knows the ropes here.
49
sit on the fence
avoid making a decision
Stop sitting on the fence.
50
hit the ground running
start quickly and effectively
She hit the ground running at her new job.
51
go out on a limb
take a risk
I’ll go out on a limb and trust him.
52
keep your fingers crossed
hope for good luck
Keep your fingers crossed for me.
53
out of the blue
unexpectedly
She called me out of the blue.
54
rule of thumb
general guideline
As a rule of thumb, save 20%.
55
sweep something under the rug
hide a problem
They swept the issue under the rug.
56
up in the air
uncertain
The plan is still up in the air.
57
water under the bridge
past and unimportant now
That argument is water under the bridge.
58
wrap your head around
understand something complex
I can’t wrap my head around it.
59
you name it
anything you can think of
They sell books, games—you name it.
60
at the end of the day
ultimately
At the end of the day, it’s your choice.
61
break a leg
wish good luck
Break a leg in your performance!
62
cross that bridge when you come to it
deal with a problem later
We’ll cross that bridge when we come to it.
63
get something off your chest
talk about something bothering you
I need to get this off my chest.
64
hit the books
study hard
I need to hit the books tonight.
65
keep an eye on
watch carefully
Please keep an eye on my bag.
66
leave no stone unturned
search thoroughly
We left no stone unturned.
67
make a long story short
summarize
To make a long story short, we won.
68
no pain, no gain
effort is needed for success
No pain, no gain.
69
play it by ear
decide later
Let’s play it by ear.
70
take the bull by the horns
act decisively
She took the bull by the horns.
71
the best of both worlds
enjoy two advantages
This job offers the best of both worlds.
72
through thick and thin
in good and bad times
They stayed together through thick and thin.
73
turn over a new leaf
start fresh
He turned over a new leaf.
74
when pigs fly
never
That will happen when pigs fly.
75
your guess is as good as mine
I don’t know either
Your guess is as good as mine.
76
add fuel to the fire
make a bad situation worse
He added fuel to the fire.
77
beat around the bush
avoid the main topic
Stop beating around the bush.
78
cry over spilled milk
worry about the past
Don’t cry over spilled milk.
79
get the hang of
learn how to do something
I’m getting the hang of it.
80
let sleeping dogs lie
avoid causing trouble
Let sleeping dogs lie.
81
on the ball
alert and efficient
She’s really on the ball.
82
pull yourself together
calm down
Pull yourself together.
83
read between the lines
understand the hidden meaning
You need to read between the lines.
84
steal the show
get the most attention
Her performance stole the show.
85
take something with a grain of salt
not fully believe
Take the rumor with a grain of salt.
86
the elephant in the room
an obvious problem
We ignored the elephant in the room.
87
throw in the towel
give up
He threw in the towel.
88
to each their own
people like different things
To each their own.
89
under your nose
obvious but unnoticed
The answer was under your nose.
90
up to speed
fully informed
I’ll get you up to speed.
91
wash your hands of
stop being responsible
He washed his hands of the matter.
92
wear many hats
have many roles
She wears many hats at work.
93
where there’s smoke, there’s fire
rumors often have truth
Where there’s smoke, there’s fire.
94
word of mouth
information shared verbally
The restaurant grew by word of mouth.
95
you can say that again
strong agreement
You can say that again!
96
zip your lip
keep quiet
Zip your lip about this.
97
at your fingertips
easily accessible
All info is at your fingertips.
98
bend over backwards
try very hard
She bent over backwards to help.
99
go down in flames
fail badly
The plan went down in flames.
100
the icing on the cake
extra good thing
The bonus was the icing on the cake.